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Tech head-to-head

Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020)vsApple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024)

Two Apple models that average 8.4 and 8.7. Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) takes Value, 9.2 to 7.8.

The used laptop most likely to be all a student or writer needs, for less than any other Mac here.

Price and availability change constantly, so we don't quote them here — the link opens current listings on eBay. eBay listings come from individual sellers: condition, battery health, and what's in the box differ from one to the next, so read the listing and the return terms before you buy.

The newest fanless Air you'll find used in numbers, and the first that drives two external displays.

Price and availability change constantly, so we don't quote them here — the link opens current listings on eBay. eBay listings come from individual sellers: condition, battery health, and what's in the box differ from one to the next, so read the listing and the return terms before you buy.

Where they diverge

The widest gap is Value, Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) ahead 9.2 to 7.8. They come closest on Ease of use, 9.0 to 8.6. Left of center is Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020), right is Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024).

Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) versus Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024) — axis scores out of 10Horizontal bar chart of editorial scores out of 10 across 5 axes. Bars for Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) run left from the axis labels, bars for Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024) run right. Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020): Performance 8.0, Value 9.2, Durability 8.2, Ease of use 8.6, Design 7.8. Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024): Performance 8.8, Value 7.8, Durability 8.8, Ease of use 9.0, Design 9.0.Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) (left)Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024) (right)PerformanceApple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) — Performance 8.0 out of 108.0Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024) — Performance 8.8 out of 108.8ValueApple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) — Value 9.2 out of 109.2Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024) — Value 7.8 out of 107.8DurabilityApple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) — Durability 8.2 out of 108.2Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024) — Durability 8.8 out of 108.8Ease of useApple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) — Ease of use 8.6 out of 108.6Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024) — Ease of use 9.0 out of 109.0DesignApple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) — Design 7.8 out of 107.8Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024) — Design 9.0 out of 109.0Editorial score out of 10 — higher is better

Which one to pick

Take the Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020)

Leads on Value.

  • Writing, browsing, schoolwork, and light photo editing on a tight budget
  • A silent laptop; there's no fan at all
  • A first Mac for someone switching from Windows

Take the Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024)

Leads on Performance, Durability, Ease of use and Design.

  • A desk with two monitors that you dock the laptop into, lid closed
  • Silence; there is no fan to spin up
  • You want the most years of macOS updates on this list

What each one gets wrong

Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020)

  • You'll be on video calls every day; the 720p camera looks soft
  • You need more than one external display without a DisplayLink adapter

Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024)

  • A listing shows 8GB; earlier M3 Airs shipped with it and it's the tier to avoid
  • Sustained video exports are a regular job; without a fan it slows under long loads

Specs, side by side

SpecApple MacBook Air (M1, 2020)Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024)
Display13.3-inch Retina (LCD)13.6-inch Liquid Retina (LCD)
ChipApple M1 (8-core CPU)Apple M3 (8-core CPU)
Memory8GB or 16GB8GB, 16GB, or 24GB
Ports2x Thunderbolt / USB 4, headphone jack2x Thunderbolt / USB 4, MagSafe 3, headphone jack
Camera720p FaceTime HD—
BatteryUp to 18 hrs movie playbackUp to 18 hrs movie playback
Weight2.8 lb2.7 lb

Rankings they both appear in

Questions

Both are Apple. Which one do I want?
Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024) leads on Performance, Durability, Ease of use and Design. If Value matters more to you, take the Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) instead. Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) averages 8.4 and Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024) averages 8.7, over the 5 axes Tech is scored on.
Where do the two Apple models actually differ?
Value is the widest gap, Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) ahead 9.2 to 7.8. Every axis lands somewhere different, so the profile shapes differ as much as the totals.
Which one ranks higher in "Refurbished MacBooks: five Apple-silicon picks on eBay"?
Apple MacBook Air 13-inch (M3, 2024) sits at #2 in "Refurbished MacBooks: five Apple-silicon picks on eBay", Apple MacBook Air (M1, 2020) at #4.